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What Hardiness Zone Is Ohio?

USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map · 1,391 ZIP codes · Data updated 2026-10-28

Quick answer

Ohio spans USDA hardiness zones 6a–7a on the 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map. The most common zone is 6b, covering 56% of Ohio's ZIP codes, followed by zone 6a (39%). Zone 6b means the coldest night of an average winter reaches −5°F to 0°F (−21°C to −18°C). Enter your ZIP code for your exact zone.

Ohio hardiness zones by share of ZIP codes

Zone 6a39% · 544 ZIPs
Zone 6b56% · 784 ZIPs
Zone 7a5% · 63 ZIPs

What the zones mean for Ohio gardeners

  • Coldest and warmest towns: among towns with NOAA weather stations, Mansfield 5 W (1,350 ft) is in zone 6a, while Portsmouth-sciotoville (540 ft) is in zone 7a. That is a difference of about 10°F in the coldest night of a typical winter.
  • Same zone, different frost dates: within zone 6b, the median last spring frost ranges from April 10 at Sandusky to April 30 at Stow 4 SE, 20 days apart. Your zone tells you which perennials survive winter; your frost dates tell you when to plant.

Typical frost dates in each Ohio zone

Medians across NOAA weather stations in each zone. Colder zones usually have later spring frosts, but local terrain can shift the dates by weeks.

ZoneLast spring frostFirst fall frostStations
6aApril 26October 2059
6bApril 22October 2365
7aApril 16November 24

Hardiness zones for Ohio cities

Zones at the National Weather Service stations, mostly city airports, with their median frost dates.

Akron Canton Regional Airport6b−5°F to 0°F1,208Apr 24Oct 26
Akron Fulton Intl Airport6b−5°F to 0°F1,044Apr 24Oct 28
Ashtabula County Airport6a−10°F to −5°F924May 2Oct 21
Cincinnati6b−5°F to 0°F1,056Apr 19Oct 22
Cincinnati Lunken Airport6b−5°F to 0°F490Apr 16Oct 25
Cleveland6b−5°F to 0°F763Apr 20Nov 3
Cleveland Burke Airport7a0°F to 5°F584Apr 8Nov 12
Columbus Ohio State University Airport6b−5°F to 0°F905Apr 22Oct 23
Columbus Port Columbus Intl Airport6b−5°F to 0°F810Apr 18Oct 27
Dayton Intl Airport6b−5°F to 0°F1,000Apr 16Oct 28
Dayton Wright Bros Airport6b−5°F to 0°F962Apr 17Oct 26
Defiance Memorial Airport6a−10°F to −5°F708Apr 28Oct 17
Elyria Lorain County Airport6b−5°F to 0°F794Apr 24Oct 24
Findlay Airport6b−5°F to 0°F800Apr 19Oct 23
Hamilton Butler County Regional Airport6b−5°F to 0°F634Apr 22Oct 18
Lancaster Fairfield Airport6b−5°F to 0°F869Apr 26Oct 13
Lima Allen County Airport6a−10°F to −5°F975Apr 22Oct 22
Mansfield Lahm Municipal Airport6a−10°F to −5°F1,295Apr 26Oct 22
Marion Municipal Airport6a−10°F to −5°F994Apr 24Oct 20
New Philadelphia Field6b−5°F to 0°F895Apr 26Oct 21
Newark Heath Airport6a−10°F to −5°F884Apr 22Oct 18
Sandusky6b−5°F to 0°F584Apr 10Nov 5
Toledo Express Airport6b−5°F to 0°F669Apr 22Oct 24
Toledo Metcalf Field6b−5°F to 0°F622Apr 20Oct 27
Wooster 3 SSE6a−10°F to −5°F1,102Apr 24Oct 21
Wooster Wayne County Airport6a−10°F to −5°F1,137Apr 29Oct 14
Youngstown Regional Airport6a−10°F to −5°F1,180May 1Oct 17
Zanesville Municipal Airport6b−5°F to 0°F880Apr 26Oct 19

Hardiness zones for 128 towns in Ohio

Each NOAA weather station is shown with the USDA zone of the nearest ZIP code (within 8 miles). Coldest night is the zone's range for the average annual extreme minimum temperature. Click a column to sort.

Akron Canton Regional Airport6b−5°F to 0°F1,208Apr 24Oct 26
Akron Fulton Intl Airport6b−5°F to 0°F1,044Apr 24Oct 28
Ashland 2 SW6a−10°F to −5°F1,265Apr 30Oct 15
Ashtabula County Airport6a−10°F to −5°F924May 2Oct 21
Athens Ou6b−5°F to 0°F684Apr 25Oct 23
Barnesville6b−5°F to 0°F1,280Apr 27Oct 22
Bellefontaine6a−10°F to −5°F1,176Apr 26Oct 20
Beverly Stp6b−5°F to 0°F624Apr 24Oct 22
Bowling Green Wwtp6b−5°F to 0°F675Apr 22Oct 25
Bryan 2 SE6a−10°F to −5°F730Apr 26Oct 17
Bucyrus6a−10°F to −5°F955Apr 19Oct 27
Cadiz6b−5°F to 0°F1,260Apr 21Oct 25
Caldwell 3SE6b−5°F to 0°F880Apr 30Oct 14
Cambridge6b−5°F to 0°F800Apr 28Oct 17
Carpenter 2 S6b−5°F to 0°F822Apr 27Oct 14
Celina 3 NE6a−10°F to −5°F866Apr 27Oct 19
Centerburg 2 SE6a−10°F to −5°F1,205Apr 27Oct 17
Chardon6a−10°F to −5°F1,130May 5Oct 18
Cheviot6b−5°F to 0°F891Apr 17Oct 26
Cheviot 3 W6b−5°F to 0°F853Apr 16Oct 28
Chillicothe Mound City6b−5°F to 0°F650Apr 20Oct 22
Chilo Meldahl Locks & Dam6b−5°F to 0°F480Apr 16Oct 31
Chippewa Lake6a−10°F to −5°F1,180Apr 29Oct 19
Cincinnati6b−5°F to 0°F1,056Apr 19Oct 22
Cincinnati Lunken Airport6b−5°F to 0°F490Apr 16Oct 25
Cincinnati-fernbank6b−5°F to 0°F500Apr 13Oct 31
Circleville6b−5°F to 0°F675Apr 17Oct 28
Cleveland6b−5°F to 0°F763Apr 20Nov 3
Cleveland Burke Airport7a0°F to 5°F584Apr 8Nov 12
Columbus Ohio State University Airport6b−5°F to 0°F905Apr 22Oct 23
Columbus Port Columbus Intl Airport6b−5°F to 0°F810Apr 18Oct 27
Columbus Wcmh6b−5°F to 0°F740Apr 20Oct 24
Columbus-valley Crossing6b−5°F to 0°F760Apr 23Oct 19
Coshocton Agricultural Rsch Station6b−5°F to 0°F1,140Apr 18Oct 28
Coshocton Wpc Plt6b−5°F to 0°F760Apr 27Oct 18
Danville 2 W6a−10°F to −5°F970May 2Oct 8
Dayton Intl Airport6b−5°F to 0°F1,000Apr 16Oct 28
Dayton McD6b−5°F to 0°F720Apr 18Oct 25
Dayton Wright Bros Airport6b−5°F to 0°F962Apr 17Oct 26
Defiance6a−10°F to −5°F700Apr 22Oct 24
Defiance Memorial Airport6a−10°F to −5°F708Apr 28Oct 17
Dennison Wtr Wks6b−5°F to 0°F860Apr 29Oct 15
Dorset6a−10°F to −5°F980May 10Oct 10
Eaton6a−10°F to −5°F1,002Apr 25Oct 20
Elyria 3 E6b−5°F to 0°F730Apr 22Nov 1
Elyria Lorain County Airport6b−5°F to 0°F794Apr 24Oct 24
Fairfield6b−5°F to 0°F575Apr 19Oct 22
Findlay Airport6b−5°F to 0°F800Apr 19Oct 23
Findlay Wpcc6a−10°F to −5°F768Apr 22Oct 24
Franklin6b−5°F to 0°F679Apr 24Oct 19
Fredericktown 4 S6a−10°F to −5°F1,050May 1Oct 10
Fremont6b−5°F to 0°F600Apr 26Oct 23
Fremont Agricultural Station6a−10°F to −5°F664Apr 21Oct 24
Galion Wtr Wks6a−10°F to −5°F1,170Apr 26Oct 20
Gallipolis6b−5°F to 0°F578Apr 18Oct 28
Greenville Wtp6a−10°F to −5°F1,030Apr 21Oct 20
Hamilton Butler County Regional Airport6b−5°F to 0°F634Apr 22Oct 18
Hannibal Locks & Dam6b−5°F to 0°F620Apr 26Oct 26
Hicksville6a−10°F to −5°F750Apr 28Oct 17
Hillsboro6b−5°F to 0°F953Apr 24Oct 20
Hiram6a−10°F to −5°F1,230May 1Oct 20
Hoytville 2 NE6a−10°F to −5°F700Apr 24Oct 21
Huntsville 3N6a−10°F to −5°F1,034Apr 22Oct 27
Jackson 3 NW6b−5°F to 0°F845Apr 22Oct 21
Kenton6a−10°F to −5°F997Apr 22Oct 24
Kirtland-holden 26b−5°F to 0°F1,030Apr 26Oct 31
Lancaster6a−10°F to −5°F827Apr 22Oct 24
Lancaster Fairfield Airport6b−5°F to 0°F869Apr 26Oct 13
Lima Allen County Airport6a−10°F to −5°F975Apr 22Oct 22
Lima Wwtp6a−10°F to −5°F850Apr 24Oct 24
Logan6b−5°F to 0°F722Apr 30Oct 14
London Fish Hatchery6a−10°F to −5°F1,120Apr 24Oct 18
Lucasville6b−5°F to 0°F568Apr 21Oct 24
Mansfield 5 W6a−10°F to −5°F1,350Apr 30Oct 15
Mansfield Lahm Municipal Airport6a−10°F to −5°F1,295Apr 26Oct 22
Marietta Wwtp6b−5°F to 0°F610Apr 18Oct 27
Marion 2 N6a−10°F to −5°F965Apr 25Oct 20
Marion Municipal Airport6a−10°F to −5°F994Apr 24Oct 20
Marysville6a−10°F to −5°F970Apr 19Oct 26
Mc Connellsville Lake 76b−5°F to 0°F760Apr 27Oct 21
Milford6b−5°F to 0°F520Apr 23Oct 18
Millersburg6a−10°F to −5°F819May 2Oct 14
Millport 4 NE6a−10°F to −5°F1,170May 2Oct 13
Montpelier6a−10°F to −5°F860Apr 28Oct 18
Mosquito Creek Lake6a−10°F to −5°F910Apr 30Oct 23
Napoleon6a−10°F to −5°F682Apr 24Oct 21
Napoleon 1SW6a−10°F to −5°F670Apr 23Oct 24
New Carlisle6a−10°F to −5°F874Apr 24Oct 17
New Lexington 2 NW6a−10°F to −5°F877Apr 30Oct 17
New Philadelphia6b−5°F to 0°F925Apr 30Oct 15
New Philadelphia Field6b−5°F to 0°F895Apr 26Oct 21
Newark Heath Airport6a−10°F to −5°F884Apr 22Oct 18
Newark Wtr Wks6a−10°F to −5°F835Apr 29Oct 16
Newport6b−5°F to 0°F676Apr 23Oct 26
Norwalk Wwtp6b−5°F to 0°F670Apr 25Oct 25
Oberlin6b−5°F to 0°F816Apr 27Oct 22
Painesville 4 NW7a0°F to 5°F600Apr 15Nov 9
Pandora6a−10°F to −5°F770Apr 23Oct 22
Paulding6a−10°F to −5°F725Apr 25Oct 19
Philo 3 SW6b−5°F to 0°F1,020Apr 19Oct 25
Piqua Wwtp6a−10°F to −5°F853Apr 18Oct 23
Portsmouth-sciotoville7a0°F to 5°F540Apr 17Oct 25
Ravenna 2 S6a−10°F to −5°F1,107Apr 21Oct 29
Ripley Experiment Farm6b−5°F to 0°F880Apr 29Oct 11
Sandusky6b−5°F to 0°F584Apr 10Nov 5
Sidney 1 S6a−10°F to −5°F940Apr 27Oct 20
Springfield Wtp6a−10°F to −5°F951Apr 25Oct 19
Steubenville6b−5°F to 0°F992Apr 29Oct 20
Stow 4 SE6b−5°F to 0°F1,060Apr 30Oct 21
Tiffin6a−10°F to −5°F740Apr 23Oct 23
Toledo Express Airport6b−5°F to 0°F669Apr 22Oct 24
Toledo Metcalf Field6b−5°F to 0°F622Apr 20Oct 27
Upper Sandusky6a−10°F to −5°F854Apr 29Oct 17
Urbana Wwtp6a−10°F to −5°F1,019Apr 24Oct 19
Van Wert 1 S6a−10°F to −5°F790Apr 21Oct 26
Warren 3 S6a−10°F to −5°F900May 8Oct 12
Washington Court House6b−5°F to 0°F957Apr 23Oct 21
Waterloo7a0°F to 5°F625Apr 30Oct 15
Wauseon Wtp6a−10°F to −5°F750Apr 29Oct 16
Waverly6b−5°F to 0°F572Apr 21Oct 22
Westerville6b−5°F to 0°F802Apr 22Oct 24
Wilmington 3 N6b−5°F to 0°F1,033Apr 20Oct 20
Wooster 3 SSE6a−10°F to −5°F1,102Apr 24Oct 21
Wooster Experiment Station6a−10°F to −5°F1,020Apr 30Oct 12
Wooster Wayne County Airport6a−10°F to −5°F1,137Apr 29Oct 14
Xenia 6 SSE6b−5°F to 0°F997Apr 18Oct 24
Youngstown Regional Airport6a−10°F to −5°F1,180May 1Oct 17
Zanesville Municipal Airport6b−5°F to 0°F880Apr 26Oct 19

Frequently asked questions

What hardiness zone is Ohio?

Ohio is in USDA hardiness zones 6a–7a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zone 6b is the most common, covering 56% of Ohio's ZIP codes, and zone 6a covers 39%. Enter your ZIP code for your exact zone.

What does zone 6b mean?

Zone 6b means the average annual extreme minimum temperature, the coldest night of a typical winter, is −5°F to 0°F (−21°C to −18°C). Perennials, shrubs and trees rated for zone 6b or colder should survive winter there.

What is the coldest hardiness zone in Ohio?

Zone 6a is the coldest zone mapped in Ohio, found around Mansfield 5 W, and zone 7a is the warmest, found around Portsmouth-sciotoville.

Did Ohio's hardiness zones change in 2023?

The USDA released a new Plant Hardiness Zone Map in November 2023, based on 1991–2020 temperatures instead of 1976–2005. About half of the United States shifted half a zone warmer. Check your ZIP code here, because plant tags and older books may still list your 2012 zone.

When should I plant in zone 6b?

Hardiness zones don't set planting dates; frost dates do. Inside zone 6b in Ohio, the median last spring frost varies from April 10 to April 30. Look up your local frost dates and plant tender crops such as tomatoes after the 10%-risk last-frost date.

Zone and frost dates: use both

Your hardiness zone answers one question: will this plant survive the winter here? Choose perennials, shrubs, trees and bulbs rated for your zone or a colder one. For vegetables and annuals, what matters is the length of the frost-free season. See Ohio frost dates by town, or get a planting calendar for your ZIP code with start-indoors, transplant and sowing dates for 30 crops.

Sources and method

Zones are from the USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP-code files published by the PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University, based on 1991–2020 minimum temperatures. ZIP codes are assigned to states by USPS prefix. Town zones use the ZIP code nearest each NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals station. This is an independent tool, not an official USDA site. Full methodology.

Hardiness zones in other states