What Hardiness Zone Is Nevada?
Nevada spans USDA hardiness zones 5a–10a on the 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map. The most common zone is 9b, covering 24% of Nevada's ZIP codes, followed by zone 9a (21%). Zone 9b means the coldest night of an average winter reaches 25°F to 30°F (−4°C to −1°C). Enter your ZIP code for your exact zone.
Nevada hardiness zones by share of ZIP codes
What the zones mean for Nevada gardeners
- Coldest and warmest towns: among towns with NOAA weather stations, Ely Yelland Field Airport (6,262 ft) is in zone 5a, while Alan Bible Visitor Center (1,641 ft) is in zone 9b. That is a difference of about 45°F in the coldest night of a typical winter.
- Same zone, different frost dates: within zone 9b, the median last spring frost ranges from January 20 at Las Vegas McCarran Airport to March 7 at Searchlight, 46 days apart. Your zone tells you which perennials survive winter; your frost dates tell you when to plant.
Typical frost dates in each Nevada zone
Medians across NOAA weather stations in each zone. Colder zones usually have later spring frosts, but local terrain can shift the dates by weeks.
| Zone | Last spring frost | First fall frost | Stations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6a | June 2 | September 17 | 7 |
| 6b | May 31 | September 27 | 6 |
| 7a | May 9 | October 10 | 13 |
| 7b | April 28 | October 23 | 3 |
| 8b | March 22 | November 8 | 4 |
| 9a | March 7 | November 21 | 4 |
| 9b | January 24 | December 12 | 6 |
Hardiness zones for Nevada cities
Zones at the National Weather Service stations, mostly city airports, with their median frost dates.
| Ely Yelland Field Airport | 5a | −20°F to −15°F | 6,262 | Jun 12 | Sep 13 |
| Las Vegas Air Terminal | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 2,203 | Jan 24 | Dec 10 |
| Las Vegas McCarran Airport | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 2,131 | Jan 20 | Dec 15 |
| Reno Tahoe Intl Airport | 7b | 5°F to 10°F | 4,410 | Apr 20 | Oct 23 |
| Winnemucca Municipal Airport | 6b | −5°F to 0°F | 4,296 | May 31 | Sep 17 |
Hardiness zones for 50 towns in Nevada
Each NOAA weather station is shown with the USDA zone of the nearest ZIP code (within 8 miles). Coldest night is the zone's range for the average annual extreme minimum temperature. Click a column to sort.
| Alan Bible Visitor Center | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 1,641 | Jan 21 | Dec 17 |
| Amargosa Farms-garey | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 2,450 | Mar 15 | Nov 13 |
| Austin #2 | 6b | −5°F to 0°F | 6,780 | May 18 | Oct 7 |
| Beatty 8 N | 8a | 10°F to 15°F | 3,550 | Apr 12 | Nov 3 |
| Beowawe | 6a | −10°F to −5°F | 4,700 | Jun 2 | Sep 17 |
| Bunkerville | 9a | 20°F to 25°F | 1,600 | Mar 16 | Nov 13 |
| Carson City | 7a | 0°F to 5°F | 4,761 | May 4 | Oct 6 |
| Cathedral Gorge State Park | 7a | 0°F to 5°F | 4,830 | May 15 | Oct 4 |
| Dagget Pass | 6b | −5°F to 0°F | 7,334 | Jun 7 | Sep 28 |
| Diamond Valley - Eureka 14NNW | 5b | −15°F to −10°F | 5,890 | Jun 10 | Sep 16 |
| Elgin | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 3,422 | Apr 11 | Nov 1 |
| Ely Yelland Field Airport | 5a | −20°F to −15°F | 6,262 | Jun 12 | Sep 13 |
| Glenbrook | 7a | 0°F to 5°F | 6,350 | Jun 5 | Oct 9 |
| Goodsprings | 9a | 20°F to 25°F | 3,716 | Mar 17 | Nov 20 |
| Incline Village | 7a | 0°F to 5°F | 6,356 | May 17 | Oct 13 |
| Jackpot | 5b | −15°F to −10°F | 5,233 | Any month | Any month |
| Jarbidge 7 N | 6a | −10°F to −5°F | 6,050 | Jun 15 | Sep 11 |
| Lamoille 2N | 6a | −10°F to −5°F | 5,750 | Any month | Any month |
| Las Vegas Air Terminal | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 2,203 | Jan 24 | Dec 10 |
| Las Vegas McCarran Airport | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 2,131 | Jan 20 | Dec 15 |
| Las Vegas WFO | 9a | 20°F to 25°F | 2,275 | Feb 4 | Dec 5 |
| Lund | 6a | −10°F to −5°F | 5,546 | Jun 5 | Sep 18 |
| McGill | 6a | −10°F to −5°F | 6,270 | May 28 | Sep 24 |
| Middlegate-clifford | 7a | 0°F to 5°F | 4,600 | Jun 11 | Sep 12 |
| Mina | 7a | 0°F to 5°F | 4,580 | Apr 14 | Oct 24 |
| Minden | 6b | −5°F to 0°F | 4,709 | May 30 | Sep 26 |
| Montello 2NE | 5b | −15°F to −10°F | 4,830 | Jun 1 | Sep 12 |
| N Las Vegas | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 1,898 | Feb 1 | Dec 8 |
| Orovada 3 W | 6a | −10°F to −5°F | 4,200 | Jun 2 | Sep 11 |
| Overton | 9a | 20°F to 25°F | 1,250 | Feb 26 | Nov 22 |
| Pahrump 4 NW | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 2,573 | Mar 29 | Nov 3 |
| Paradise Valley 1 NW | 6a | −10°F to −5°F | 4,560 | Jun 5 | Sep 13 |
| Pine Valley - Carlin 20S | 5b | −15°F to −10°F | 5,176 | Any month | Any month |
| Red Rock Canyon - Spg Mount Rch S | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 3,780 | Mar 13 | Nov 15 |
| Reno Tahoe Intl Airport | 7b | 5°F to 10°F | 4,410 | Apr 20 | Oct 23 |
| Reno WFO | 7b | 5°F to 10°F | 4,987 | Apr 28 | Oct 27 |
| Searchlight | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 3,540 | Mar 7 | Nov 29 |
| Silverpeak | 7a | 0°F to 5°F | 4,274 | Apr 23 | Oct 16 |
| Smith 6 N | 6b | −5°F to 0°F | 5,000 | May 23 | Sep 28 |
| Smoky Valley - Carvers | 6a | −10°F to −5°F | 5,647 | May 24 | Sep 28 |
| Spanish Springs | 7a | 0°F to 5°F | 4,489 | May 3 | Oct 10 |
| Sparks | 7a | 0°F to 5°F | 4,357 | May 1 | Oct 10 |
| Stead | 7b | 5°F to 10°F | 5,101 | May 8 | Oct 12 |
| Sutcliffe | 7a | 0°F to 5°F | 3,900 | Apr 15 | Nov 11 |
| Topaz Lake | 7a | 0°F to 5°F | 5,292 | May 12 | Oct 6 |
| Tuscarora | 6b | −5°F to 0°F | 6,170 | Jun 4 | Sep 24 |
| Valley Of Fire State Park | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 2,000 | Jan 23 | Dec 13 |
| Virginia City | 7a | 0°F to 5°F | 6,340 | May 12 | Oct 17 |
| Wadsworth 4 N | 7a | 0°F to 5°F | 4,000 | May 9 | Oct 1 |
| Winnemucca Municipal Airport | 6b | −5°F to 0°F | 4,296 | May 31 | Sep 17 |
Frequently asked questions
What hardiness zone is Nevada?
Nevada is in USDA hardiness zones 5a–10a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zone 9b is the most common, covering 24% of Nevada's ZIP codes, and zone 9a covers 21%. Enter your ZIP code for your exact zone.
What does zone 9b mean?
Zone 9b means the average annual extreme minimum temperature, the coldest night of a typical winter, is 25°F to 30°F (−4°C to −1°C). Perennials, shrubs and trees rated for zone 9b or colder should survive winter there.
What is the coldest hardiness zone in Nevada?
Zone 5a is the coldest zone mapped in Nevada, found around Ely Yelland Field Airport, and zone 10a is the warmest.
Did Nevada's hardiness zones change in 2023?
The USDA released a new Plant Hardiness Zone Map in November 2023, based on 1991–2020 temperatures instead of 1976–2005. About half of the United States shifted half a zone warmer. Check your ZIP code here, because plant tags and older books may still list your 2012 zone.
When should I plant in zone 9b?
Hardiness zones don't set planting dates; frost dates do. Inside zone 9b in Nevada, the median last spring frost varies from January 20 to March 7. Look up your local frost dates and plant tender crops such as tomatoes after the 10%-risk last-frost date.
Zone and frost dates: use both
Your hardiness zone answers one question: will this plant survive the winter here? Choose perennials, shrubs, trees and bulbs rated for your zone or a colder one. For vegetables and annuals, what matters is the length of the frost-free season. See Nevada frost dates by town, or get a planting calendar for your ZIP code with start-indoors, transplant and sowing dates for 30 crops.
Sources and method
Zones are from the USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP-code files published by the PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University, based on 1991–2020 minimum temperatures. ZIP codes are assigned to states by USPS prefix. Town zones use the ZIP code nearest each NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals station. This is an independent tool, not an official USDA site. Full methodology.
Hardiness zones in other states
- Alabama
- Alaska
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- California
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- District of Columbia
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- Puerto Rico
