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What Hardiness Zone Is Arizona?

USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map · 522 ZIP codes · Data updated 2026-10-28

Quick answer

Arizona spans USDA hardiness zones 5b–10a on the 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map. The most common zone is 9b, covering 39% of Arizona's ZIP codes, followed by zone 10a (14%). Zone 9b means the coldest night of an average winter reaches 25°F to 30°F (−4°C to −1°C). Enter your ZIP code for your exact zone.

Arizona hardiness zones by share of ZIP codes

Zone 5b<1% · 1 ZIP
Zone 6a1% · 6 ZIPs
Zone 6b5% · 26 ZIPs
Zone 7a8% · 44 ZIPs
Zone 7b3% · 15 ZIPs
Zone 8a6% · 29 ZIPs
Zone 8b11% · 60 ZIPs
Zone 9a13% · 67 ZIPs
Zone 9b39% · 203 ZIPs
Zone 10a14% · 71 ZIPs

What the zones mean for Arizona gardeners

  • Coldest and warmest towns: among towns with NOAA weather stations, Bellemont WFO (7,152 ft) is in zone 5b, while Yuma Quartermaster Depot (160 ft) is in zone 10a. That is a difference of about 45°F in the coldest night of a typical winter.
  • Same zone, different frost dates: within zone 9b, the median last spring frost ranges from January 4 at Ehrenberg 2 E to February 23 at Tucson 17 NW, 50 days apart. Your zone tells you which perennials survive winter; your frost dates tell you when to plant.

Typical frost dates in each Arizona zone

Medians across NOAA weather stations in each zone. Colder zones usually have later spring frosts, but local terrain can shift the dates by weeks.

ZoneLast spring frostFirst fall frostStations
6aJune 5September 283
6bMay 23October 68
7aMay 3October 1711
8aApril 18November 19
8bApril 1November 1023
9aFebruary 25November 2919
9bFebruary 3December 1322
10aJanuary 8December 259

Hardiness zones for Arizona cities

Zones at the National Weather Service stations, mostly city airports, with their median frost dates.

Douglas Bisbee Inl Airport8a10°F to 15°F4,105Apr 11Nov 2
Elgin 5 S8a10°F to 15°F4,811Apr 18Nov 1
Flagstaff Pulliam Airport6a−10°F to −5°F7,003Jun 4Sep 28
Fort Huachuca Pioneer Airfield8b15°F to 20°F4,768Mar 16Nov 21
Nogales Intl Airport8b15°F to 20°F3,932Mar 20Nov 17
Payson8b15°F to 20°F4,850Apr 29Oct 24
Phoenix Deer Valley Municipal Airport10a30°F to 35°F1,455Jan 8Dec 25
Phoenix Sky Harbor Intl Airport10a30°F to 35°F1,107Jan 5Jan 3
Prescott Love Field8a10°F to 15°F5,042Apr 20Oct 27
Scottsdale Municipal Airport10a30°F to 35°F1,473Jan 6Dec 26
St Johns Industrial Airport6b−5°F to 0°F5,733May 3Oct 10
Tucson Intl Airport9b25°F to 30°F2,549Feb 5Dec 9
Window Rock Airport6b−5°F to 0°F6,739May 29Sep 28
Yuma McAs10a30°F to 35°F213RareRare

Hardiness zones for 108 towns in Arizona

Each NOAA weather station is shown with the USDA zone of the nearest ZIP code (within 8 miles). Coldest night is the zone's range for the average annual extreme minimum temperature. Click a column to sort.

Aguila9a20°F to 25°F2,165Mar 17Nov 19
Alpine6b−5°F to 0°F8,050Jun 15Sep 21
Anvil Rch8b15°F to 20°F2,759Mar 27Nov 9
Apache Junction 5 NE9b25°F to 30°F2,070Feb 11Dec 10
Arizona City9a20°F to 25°F1,525Feb 28Nov 21
Bagdad9a20°F to 25°F3,935Apr 7Nov 12
Bellemont WFO5b−15°F to −10°F7,152Jun 21Sep 17
Benson 6SE8b15°F to 20°F3,690Apr 12Nov 1
Betatakin7a0°F to 5°F7,286May 7Oct 15
Bisbee 1WNW8b15°F to 20°F5,560Apr 1Nov 10
Blue Ridge Ranger Station7a0°F to 5°F6,880May 31Oct 2
Bowie8b15°F to 20°F3,777Apr 1Nov 6
Bright Angel Ranger Station6b−5°F to 0°F8,000Jun 3Sep 27
Bullhead City10a30°F to 35°F531Jan 4Dec 23
Carefree9b25°F to 30°F2,530Feb 4Dec 16
Casa Grande9a20°F to 25°F1,400Feb 5Dec 6
Casa Grande National Monument9a20°F to 25°F1,419Feb 17Nov 29
Cascabel8b15°F to 20°F3,194Apr 24Oct 31
Castle Hot Springs9b25°F to 30°F1,990Jan 15Dec 22
Catalina State Park9a20°F to 25°F2,707Apr 2Nov 11
Chandler Heights9b25°F to 30°F1,425Feb 1Dec 11
Chino Valley8a10°F to 15°F4,750Apr 27Oct 24
Clifton8b15°F to 20°F3,520Feb 26Nov 23
Colorado City7a0°F to 5°F5,001Apr 26Oct 25
Cordes8b15°F to 20°F3,771Apr 5Nov 17
Coronado Nmem8b15°F to 20°F5,242Apr 7Nov 9
Douglas8a10°F to 15°F4,040Mar 18Nov 13
Douglas Bisbee Inl Airport8a10°F to 15°F4,105Apr 11Nov 2
Duncan8a10°F to 15°F3,660Apr 24Oct 25
E Mesa9b25°F to 30°F1,518Feb 1Dec 10
Ehrenberg 2 E9b25°F to 30°F465Jan 4Dec 19
Elgin 5 S8a10°F to 15°F4,811Apr 18Nov 1
Flagstaff Pulliam Airport6a−10°F to −5°F7,003Jun 4Sep 28
Florence9a20°F to 25°F1,400Jan 30Dec 12
Fort Huachuca Pioneer Airfield8b15°F to 20°F4,768Mar 16Nov 21
Fort Thomas 2 SW8b15°F to 20°F2,835Apr 1Nov 6
Fort Valley6a−10°F to −5°F7,347Jun 11Sep 25
Fountain Hills9b25°F to 30°F1,580Jan 6Dec 28
Grand Canyon Visitor Center7a0°F to 5°F7,083May 2Oct 27
Green Valley9a20°F to 25°F2,900Feb 25Nov 27
Greer6a−10°F to −5°F8,275Jun 5Sep 29
Heber (black Mesa) Ranger Station6b−5°F to 0°F6,590May 23Oct 5
Holbrook7a0°F to 5°F5,085Apr 22Oct 24
Jerome8b15°F to 20°F4,950Mar 26Nov 25
Keams Canyon6b−5°F to 0°F6,205May 16Oct 10
Lake Havasu City10a30°F to 35°F449Jan 5Dec 29
Laveen 3 SSE10a30°F to 35°F1,135Jan 14Dec 22
Litchfield Park9b25°F to 30°F1,040Jan 7Dec 24
Lukachukai7a0°F to 5°F6,520May 3Oct 17
Maricopa 4 N9b25°F to 30°F1,160Feb 23Nov 24
Mc Nary 2N6b−5°F to 0°F7,340May 20Oct 11
Mc Neal8b15°F to 20°F4,170Apr 6Nov 10
Meadview 1W9a20°F to 25°F2,938Mar 5Nov 28
Miami9a20°F to 25°F3,560Feb 24Dec 1
Mount Lemmon Willow Canyon8b15°F to 20°F7,027Apr 1Nov 19
Mund's Park7a0°F to 5°F6,470Jun 10Sep 27
Natural Brg8a10°F to 15°F4,608Apr 9Nov 10
Nogales 6 N8b15°F to 20°F3,461Apr 16Nov 2
Nogales Intl Airport8b15°F to 20°F3,932Mar 20Nov 17
Oracle State Park9a20°F to 25°F4,595Mar 29Nov 13
Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument9b25°F to 30°F1,678Feb 4Dec 15
Painted Desert National Park7a0°F to 5°F5,760May 1Oct 20
Parker9b25°F to 30°F420Jan 12Dec 19
Payson8b15°F to 20°F4,850Apr 29Oct 24
Pearce - Sunsites8b15°F to 20°F4,350Apr 14Nov 2
Phoenix Deer Valley Municipal Airport10a30°F to 35°F1,455Jan 8Dec 25
Phoenix Sky Harbor Intl Airport10a30°F to 35°F1,107Jan 5Jan 3
Picacho 8 SE9a20°F to 25°F1,981Feb 6Dec 9
Pinetop 2E6b−5°F to 0°F7,200May 22Oct 6
Pinnacle Peak10a30°F to 35°F2,565Jan 27Dec 21
Pleasant Valley8a10°F to 15°F5,183May 6Oct 20
Prescott7b5°F to 10°F5,205Apr 30Oct 20
Prescott Love Field8a10°F to 15°F5,042Apr 20Oct 27
Punkin Center9a20°F to 25°F2,325Mar 7Nov 20
Quartzsite9a20°F to 25°F875Jan 28Dec 6
Roosevelt 1 S9b25°F to 30°F2,605Jan 17Dec 25
Safford Agricultural Center8b15°F to 20°F2,954Mar 25Nov 9
Saguaro National Park9a20°F to 25°F3,080Jan 26Dec 16
San Manuel9a20°F to 25°F3,420Feb 4Dec 8
Santa Rita Experiment Range9a20°F to 25°F4,300Feb 25Dec 5
Scottsdale Municipal Airport10a30°F to 35°F1,473Jan 6Dec 26
Sedona8b15°F to 20°F4,220Apr 1Nov 17
Show Low Airport7a0°F to 5°F6,411May 5Oct 15
Sierra Vista8b15°F to 20°F4,606Apr 5Nov 9
Snowflake7a0°F to 5°F5,642May 11Oct 10
Sonoita8a10°F to 15°F4,895Mar 28Nov 21
South Phoenix10a30°F to 35°F1,155Jan 21Dec 16
St Johns Industrial Airport6b−5°F to 0°F5,733May 3Oct 10
Stewart Mountain Dam9b25°F to 30°F1,422Feb 13Dec 5
Superior9b25°F to 30°F2,860Jan 18Dec 28
Tacna 3 NE9b25°F to 30°F324Feb 13Dec 1
Tempe Asu9b25°F to 30°F1,167Feb 13Dec 5
Tohono Chul9a20°F to 25°F2,527Feb 26Dec 4
Tombstone8b15°F to 20°F4,659Mar 4Nov 29
Tuba City7b5°F to 10°F4,988Apr 16Oct 28
Tucson 17 NW9b25°F to 30°F2,561Feb 23Dec 6
Tucson Camp Ave Experiment9a20°F to 25°F2,330Feb 20Nov 27
Tucson Intl Airport9b25°F to 30°F2,549Feb 5Dec 9
Tucson U Of A #19b25°F to 30°F2,315Feb 11Dec 2
Tucson WFO9b25°F to 30°F2,435Jan 20Dec 17
Tumacacori National Monument8b15°F to 20°F3,267Apr 5Nov 10
Tuzigoot8b15°F to 20°F3,470Mar 30Nov 10
Twin Arrows7a0°F to 5°F5,815Apr 14Oct 25
Window Rock Airport6b−5°F to 0°F6,739May 29Sep 28
Wittmann 1SE9b25°F to 30°F1,683Feb 5Dec 11
Youngtown9b25°F to 30°F1,135Jan 20Dec 15
Yuma McAs10a30°F to 35°F213RareRare
Yuma Quartermaster Depot10a30°F to 35°F160Jan 8Dec 28

Frequently asked questions

What hardiness zone is Arizona?

Arizona is in USDA hardiness zones 5b–10a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zone 9b is the most common, covering 39% of Arizona's ZIP codes, and zone 10a covers 14%. Enter your ZIP code for your exact zone.

What does zone 9b mean?

Zone 9b means the average annual extreme minimum temperature, the coldest night of a typical winter, is 25°F to 30°F (−4°C to −1°C). Perennials, shrubs and trees rated for zone 9b or colder should survive winter there.

What is the coldest hardiness zone in Arizona?

Zone 5b is the coldest zone mapped in Arizona, found around Bellemont WFO, and zone 10a is the warmest, found around Yuma Quartermaster Depot.

Did Arizona's hardiness zones change in 2023?

The USDA released a new Plant Hardiness Zone Map in November 2023, based on 1991–2020 temperatures instead of 1976–2005. About half of the United States shifted half a zone warmer. Check your ZIP code here, because plant tags and older books may still list your 2012 zone.

When should I plant in zone 9b?

Hardiness zones don't set planting dates; frost dates do. Inside zone 9b in Arizona, the median last spring frost varies from January 4 to February 23. Look up your local frost dates and plant tender crops such as tomatoes after the 10%-risk last-frost date.

Zone and frost dates: use both

Your hardiness zone answers one question: will this plant survive the winter here? Choose perennials, shrubs, trees and bulbs rated for your zone or a colder one. For vegetables and annuals, what matters is the length of the frost-free season. See Arizona frost dates by town, or get a planting calendar for your ZIP code with start-indoors, transplant and sowing dates for 30 crops.

Sources and method

Zones are from the USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP-code files published by the PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University, based on 1991–2020 minimum temperatures. ZIP codes are assigned to states by USPS prefix. Town zones use the ZIP code nearest each NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals station. This is an independent tool, not an official USDA site. Full methodology.

Hardiness zones in other states