What Hardiness Zone Is Arizona?
Arizona spans USDA hardiness zones 5b–10a on the 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map. The most common zone is 9b, covering 39% of Arizona's ZIP codes, followed by zone 10a (14%). Zone 9b means the coldest night of an average winter reaches 25°F to 30°F (−4°C to −1°C). Enter your ZIP code for your exact zone.
Arizona hardiness zones by share of ZIP codes
What the zones mean for Arizona gardeners
- Coldest and warmest towns: among towns with NOAA weather stations, Bellemont WFO (7,152 ft) is in zone 5b, while Yuma Quartermaster Depot (160 ft) is in zone 10a. That is a difference of about 45°F in the coldest night of a typical winter.
- Same zone, different frost dates: within zone 9b, the median last spring frost ranges from January 4 at Ehrenberg 2 E to February 23 at Tucson 17 NW, 50 days apart. Your zone tells you which perennials survive winter; your frost dates tell you when to plant.
Typical frost dates in each Arizona zone
Medians across NOAA weather stations in each zone. Colder zones usually have later spring frosts, but local terrain can shift the dates by weeks.
| Zone | Last spring frost | First fall frost | Stations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6a | June 5 | September 28 | 3 |
| 6b | May 23 | October 6 | 8 |
| 7a | May 3 | October 17 | 11 |
| 8a | April 18 | November 1 | 9 |
| 8b | April 1 | November 10 | 23 |
| 9a | February 25 | November 29 | 19 |
| 9b | February 3 | December 13 | 22 |
| 10a | January 8 | December 25 | 9 |
Hardiness zones for Arizona cities
Zones at the National Weather Service stations, mostly city airports, with their median frost dates.
| Douglas Bisbee Inl Airport | 8a | 10°F to 15°F | 4,105 | Apr 11 | Nov 2 |
| Elgin 5 S | 8a | 10°F to 15°F | 4,811 | Apr 18 | Nov 1 |
| Flagstaff Pulliam Airport | 6a | −10°F to −5°F | 7,003 | Jun 4 | Sep 28 |
| Fort Huachuca Pioneer Airfield | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 4,768 | Mar 16 | Nov 21 |
| Nogales Intl Airport | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 3,932 | Mar 20 | Nov 17 |
| Payson | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 4,850 | Apr 29 | Oct 24 |
| Phoenix Deer Valley Municipal Airport | 10a | 30°F to 35°F | 1,455 | Jan 8 | Dec 25 |
| Phoenix Sky Harbor Intl Airport | 10a | 30°F to 35°F | 1,107 | Jan 5 | Jan 3 |
| Prescott Love Field | 8a | 10°F to 15°F | 5,042 | Apr 20 | Oct 27 |
| Scottsdale Municipal Airport | 10a | 30°F to 35°F | 1,473 | Jan 6 | Dec 26 |
| St Johns Industrial Airport | 6b | −5°F to 0°F | 5,733 | May 3 | Oct 10 |
| Tucson Intl Airport | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 2,549 | Feb 5 | Dec 9 |
| Window Rock Airport | 6b | −5°F to 0°F | 6,739 | May 29 | Sep 28 |
| Yuma McAs | 10a | 30°F to 35°F | 213 | Rare | Rare |
Hardiness zones for 108 towns in Arizona
Each NOAA weather station is shown with the USDA zone of the nearest ZIP code (within 8 miles). Coldest night is the zone's range for the average annual extreme minimum temperature. Click a column to sort.
| Aguila | 9a | 20°F to 25°F | 2,165 | Mar 17 | Nov 19 |
| Alpine | 6b | −5°F to 0°F | 8,050 | Jun 15 | Sep 21 |
| Anvil Rch | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 2,759 | Mar 27 | Nov 9 |
| Apache Junction 5 NE | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 2,070 | Feb 11 | Dec 10 |
| Arizona City | 9a | 20°F to 25°F | 1,525 | Feb 28 | Nov 21 |
| Bagdad | 9a | 20°F to 25°F | 3,935 | Apr 7 | Nov 12 |
| Bellemont WFO | 5b | −15°F to −10°F | 7,152 | Jun 21 | Sep 17 |
| Benson 6SE | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 3,690 | Apr 12 | Nov 1 |
| Betatakin | 7a | 0°F to 5°F | 7,286 | May 7 | Oct 15 |
| Bisbee 1WNW | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 5,560 | Apr 1 | Nov 10 |
| Blue Ridge Ranger Station | 7a | 0°F to 5°F | 6,880 | May 31 | Oct 2 |
| Bowie | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 3,777 | Apr 1 | Nov 6 |
| Bright Angel Ranger Station | 6b | −5°F to 0°F | 8,000 | Jun 3 | Sep 27 |
| Bullhead City | 10a | 30°F to 35°F | 531 | Jan 4 | Dec 23 |
| Carefree | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 2,530 | Feb 4 | Dec 16 |
| Casa Grande | 9a | 20°F to 25°F | 1,400 | Feb 5 | Dec 6 |
| Casa Grande National Monument | 9a | 20°F to 25°F | 1,419 | Feb 17 | Nov 29 |
| Cascabel | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 3,194 | Apr 24 | Oct 31 |
| Castle Hot Springs | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 1,990 | Jan 15 | Dec 22 |
| Catalina State Park | 9a | 20°F to 25°F | 2,707 | Apr 2 | Nov 11 |
| Chandler Heights | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 1,425 | Feb 1 | Dec 11 |
| Chino Valley | 8a | 10°F to 15°F | 4,750 | Apr 27 | Oct 24 |
| Clifton | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 3,520 | Feb 26 | Nov 23 |
| Colorado City | 7a | 0°F to 5°F | 5,001 | Apr 26 | Oct 25 |
| Cordes | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 3,771 | Apr 5 | Nov 17 |
| Coronado Nmem | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 5,242 | Apr 7 | Nov 9 |
| Douglas | 8a | 10°F to 15°F | 4,040 | Mar 18 | Nov 13 |
| Douglas Bisbee Inl Airport | 8a | 10°F to 15°F | 4,105 | Apr 11 | Nov 2 |
| Duncan | 8a | 10°F to 15°F | 3,660 | Apr 24 | Oct 25 |
| E Mesa | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 1,518 | Feb 1 | Dec 10 |
| Ehrenberg 2 E | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 465 | Jan 4 | Dec 19 |
| Elgin 5 S | 8a | 10°F to 15°F | 4,811 | Apr 18 | Nov 1 |
| Flagstaff Pulliam Airport | 6a | −10°F to −5°F | 7,003 | Jun 4 | Sep 28 |
| Florence | 9a | 20°F to 25°F | 1,400 | Jan 30 | Dec 12 |
| Fort Huachuca Pioneer Airfield | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 4,768 | Mar 16 | Nov 21 |
| Fort Thomas 2 SW | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 2,835 | Apr 1 | Nov 6 |
| Fort Valley | 6a | −10°F to −5°F | 7,347 | Jun 11 | Sep 25 |
| Fountain Hills | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 1,580 | Jan 6 | Dec 28 |
| Grand Canyon Visitor Center | 7a | 0°F to 5°F | 7,083 | May 2 | Oct 27 |
| Green Valley | 9a | 20°F to 25°F | 2,900 | Feb 25 | Nov 27 |
| Greer | 6a | −10°F to −5°F | 8,275 | Jun 5 | Sep 29 |
| Heber (black Mesa) Ranger Station | 6b | −5°F to 0°F | 6,590 | May 23 | Oct 5 |
| Holbrook | 7a | 0°F to 5°F | 5,085 | Apr 22 | Oct 24 |
| Jerome | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 4,950 | Mar 26 | Nov 25 |
| Keams Canyon | 6b | −5°F to 0°F | 6,205 | May 16 | Oct 10 |
| Lake Havasu City | 10a | 30°F to 35°F | 449 | Jan 5 | Dec 29 |
| Laveen 3 SSE | 10a | 30°F to 35°F | 1,135 | Jan 14 | Dec 22 |
| Litchfield Park | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 1,040 | Jan 7 | Dec 24 |
| Lukachukai | 7a | 0°F to 5°F | 6,520 | May 3 | Oct 17 |
| Maricopa 4 N | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 1,160 | Feb 23 | Nov 24 |
| Mc Nary 2N | 6b | −5°F to 0°F | 7,340 | May 20 | Oct 11 |
| Mc Neal | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 4,170 | Apr 6 | Nov 10 |
| Meadview 1W | 9a | 20°F to 25°F | 2,938 | Mar 5 | Nov 28 |
| Miami | 9a | 20°F to 25°F | 3,560 | Feb 24 | Dec 1 |
| Mount Lemmon Willow Canyon | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 7,027 | Apr 1 | Nov 19 |
| Mund's Park | 7a | 0°F to 5°F | 6,470 | Jun 10 | Sep 27 |
| Natural Brg | 8a | 10°F to 15°F | 4,608 | Apr 9 | Nov 10 |
| Nogales 6 N | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 3,461 | Apr 16 | Nov 2 |
| Nogales Intl Airport | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 3,932 | Mar 20 | Nov 17 |
| Oracle State Park | 9a | 20°F to 25°F | 4,595 | Mar 29 | Nov 13 |
| Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 1,678 | Feb 4 | Dec 15 |
| Painted Desert National Park | 7a | 0°F to 5°F | 5,760 | May 1 | Oct 20 |
| Parker | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 420 | Jan 12 | Dec 19 |
| Payson | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 4,850 | Apr 29 | Oct 24 |
| Pearce - Sunsites | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 4,350 | Apr 14 | Nov 2 |
| Phoenix Deer Valley Municipal Airport | 10a | 30°F to 35°F | 1,455 | Jan 8 | Dec 25 |
| Phoenix Sky Harbor Intl Airport | 10a | 30°F to 35°F | 1,107 | Jan 5 | Jan 3 |
| Picacho 8 SE | 9a | 20°F to 25°F | 1,981 | Feb 6 | Dec 9 |
| Pinetop 2E | 6b | −5°F to 0°F | 7,200 | May 22 | Oct 6 |
| Pinnacle Peak | 10a | 30°F to 35°F | 2,565 | Jan 27 | Dec 21 |
| Pleasant Valley | 8a | 10°F to 15°F | 5,183 | May 6 | Oct 20 |
| Prescott | 7b | 5°F to 10°F | 5,205 | Apr 30 | Oct 20 |
| Prescott Love Field | 8a | 10°F to 15°F | 5,042 | Apr 20 | Oct 27 |
| Punkin Center | 9a | 20°F to 25°F | 2,325 | Mar 7 | Nov 20 |
| Quartzsite | 9a | 20°F to 25°F | 875 | Jan 28 | Dec 6 |
| Roosevelt 1 S | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 2,605 | Jan 17 | Dec 25 |
| Safford Agricultural Center | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 2,954 | Mar 25 | Nov 9 |
| Saguaro National Park | 9a | 20°F to 25°F | 3,080 | Jan 26 | Dec 16 |
| San Manuel | 9a | 20°F to 25°F | 3,420 | Feb 4 | Dec 8 |
| Santa Rita Experiment Range | 9a | 20°F to 25°F | 4,300 | Feb 25 | Dec 5 |
| Scottsdale Municipal Airport | 10a | 30°F to 35°F | 1,473 | Jan 6 | Dec 26 |
| Sedona | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 4,220 | Apr 1 | Nov 17 |
| Show Low Airport | 7a | 0°F to 5°F | 6,411 | May 5 | Oct 15 |
| Sierra Vista | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 4,606 | Apr 5 | Nov 9 |
| Snowflake | 7a | 0°F to 5°F | 5,642 | May 11 | Oct 10 |
| Sonoita | 8a | 10°F to 15°F | 4,895 | Mar 28 | Nov 21 |
| South Phoenix | 10a | 30°F to 35°F | 1,155 | Jan 21 | Dec 16 |
| St Johns Industrial Airport | 6b | −5°F to 0°F | 5,733 | May 3 | Oct 10 |
| Stewart Mountain Dam | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 1,422 | Feb 13 | Dec 5 |
| Superior | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 2,860 | Jan 18 | Dec 28 |
| Tacna 3 NE | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 324 | Feb 13 | Dec 1 |
| Tempe Asu | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 1,167 | Feb 13 | Dec 5 |
| Tohono Chul | 9a | 20°F to 25°F | 2,527 | Feb 26 | Dec 4 |
| Tombstone | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 4,659 | Mar 4 | Nov 29 |
| Tuba City | 7b | 5°F to 10°F | 4,988 | Apr 16 | Oct 28 |
| Tucson 17 NW | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 2,561 | Feb 23 | Dec 6 |
| Tucson Camp Ave Experiment | 9a | 20°F to 25°F | 2,330 | Feb 20 | Nov 27 |
| Tucson Intl Airport | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 2,549 | Feb 5 | Dec 9 |
| Tucson U Of A #1 | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 2,315 | Feb 11 | Dec 2 |
| Tucson WFO | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 2,435 | Jan 20 | Dec 17 |
| Tumacacori National Monument | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 3,267 | Apr 5 | Nov 10 |
| Tuzigoot | 8b | 15°F to 20°F | 3,470 | Mar 30 | Nov 10 |
| Twin Arrows | 7a | 0°F to 5°F | 5,815 | Apr 14 | Oct 25 |
| Window Rock Airport | 6b | −5°F to 0°F | 6,739 | May 29 | Sep 28 |
| Wittmann 1SE | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 1,683 | Feb 5 | Dec 11 |
| Youngtown | 9b | 25°F to 30°F | 1,135 | Jan 20 | Dec 15 |
| Yuma McAs | 10a | 30°F to 35°F | 213 | Rare | Rare |
| Yuma Quartermaster Depot | 10a | 30°F to 35°F | 160 | Jan 8 | Dec 28 |
Frequently asked questions
What hardiness zone is Arizona?
Arizona is in USDA hardiness zones 5b–10a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zone 9b is the most common, covering 39% of Arizona's ZIP codes, and zone 10a covers 14%. Enter your ZIP code for your exact zone.
What does zone 9b mean?
Zone 9b means the average annual extreme minimum temperature, the coldest night of a typical winter, is 25°F to 30°F (−4°C to −1°C). Perennials, shrubs and trees rated for zone 9b or colder should survive winter there.
What is the coldest hardiness zone in Arizona?
Zone 5b is the coldest zone mapped in Arizona, found around Bellemont WFO, and zone 10a is the warmest, found around Yuma Quartermaster Depot.
Did Arizona's hardiness zones change in 2023?
The USDA released a new Plant Hardiness Zone Map in November 2023, based on 1991–2020 temperatures instead of 1976–2005. About half of the United States shifted half a zone warmer. Check your ZIP code here, because plant tags and older books may still list your 2012 zone.
When should I plant in zone 9b?
Hardiness zones don't set planting dates; frost dates do. Inside zone 9b in Arizona, the median last spring frost varies from January 4 to February 23. Look up your local frost dates and plant tender crops such as tomatoes after the 10%-risk last-frost date.
Zone and frost dates: use both
Your hardiness zone answers one question: will this plant survive the winter here? Choose perennials, shrubs, trees and bulbs rated for your zone or a colder one. For vegetables and annuals, what matters is the length of the frost-free season. See Arizona frost dates by town, or get a planting calendar for your ZIP code with start-indoors, transplant and sowing dates for 30 crops.
Sources and method
Zones are from the USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP-code files published by the PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University, based on 1991–2020 minimum temperatures. ZIP codes are assigned to states by USPS prefix. Town zones use the ZIP code nearest each NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals station. This is an independent tool, not an official USDA site. Full methodology.
Hardiness zones in other states
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- District of Columbia
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York
- North Carolina
- North Dakota
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Utah
- Vermont
- Virginia
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming
- Puerto Rico
